What Is Not Replaceable in Teaching

Oct 2, 2008 at 2:09 pm, Jared Stein

Darren Draper stirred up another conversation on his blog yesterday (Hacking the Curriculum) which intersects a number of my interests: independent study, reusable course content, and open education, and reiterates the question, what is not replaceable in teaching? In the live classroom? In individual instructor-developed curriculum? And how far can we stretch the re-usability of online educational materials?

Coincidentally, I watched 49 Up last night, and took particular notice when Nick, a physics professor at UW Madison, commented on how his job in the classroom is to (misquoting, surely) “show the students why they should care about this stuff” and to “make the books more interesting”.

It sounds like such a simple thing, and teachers have been doing it since textbooks and formal schooling began. But it’s a thing most textbooks (and perhaps most packaged, static content) are inept at. Why? Perhaps because teaching provides a human-to-human interaction wherein participants can, on-the-fly, read and respond to each other appropriately, strategically building interest and engagement. These human-to-human interaction can trigger affective responses that enlarge perspective, enhance interest, or increase retention.

Live classroom teaching also allows the teacher to follow tangents, abandoning pre-planned curriculum entirely and ending up a places not originally intended, but nonetheless valuable for the divergence. I have experienced the pleasure of such tangents many times as a teacher; indeed, I usually end up learning about the subject myself, learning about student needs, and learning how to teach better the next time.

So that’s my initial thought. What’s yours? What is not replaceable in teaching? What do we risk losing as we move more and more instruction online, as we realize grand dreams of opencourseware, self-directed learning communities, etc?

3 Responses to “What Is Not Replaceable in Teaching”

  1. Atanu Dey Says:

    Thanks for the excellent topic.

    Perhaps related to what is not replaceable in teaching is the matter of what is not replaceable in learning. From my own experience, I know that I have learned a lot from my peers. Also, I have learned a lot when I explain something to my peers.

    So I believe that what is not replaceable in learning is the peer-to-peer interactions.

  2. Jamie Stein Says:

    I think you brought up some excellent points. While technology has expanded the ways that learning can take place, and has, perhaps, improved teaching methods aimed at specific individual needs, it seems clear to me that there is a human element to face-to-face teaching that should not be replaced. Teachers are able to ascertain more about a student’s response to learning by seeing their faces; especially, I think, in the case of female teachers (females typically being more emotionally perceptive to children) and younger students. Teachers also have the opportunity to serve as positive role models for students; this would be more difficult to accomplish outside of a traditional classroom. I think that alternatives to teaching such as independent and online education are great ways to enhance learning, but should not be used as a replacement for traditional learning, which has some very valuable functions.

  3. Sandi K. Says:

    As you eluded: Spontaneity. Don’t get me wrong, structure can be helpful in moving students toward a learning goal, but the ability to be free and spontaneous to pursue subject specific topics allows students to gravitate toward things they care about. Distance learning can be great, but the structure needed to accommodate multiple students in an online environment can create complications…